Roman Empire News
12 Byzantine Rulers: Part 16 - Constantine XI
The 14th century was not a kind one for Byzantium. The Fourth Crusade had left it a hollow shell of itself, fatally crippled in the face of Turkish aggression. A series of forgettable rulers did what they could, but by the middle of the next century all hope was lost. Surrounded on all sides by the hostile Turks, the once vast empire had shrunk to little more than the city of Constantinople itself. Led by the indomitable Constantine XI, the Byzantines faced certain destruction and fearsome new weapons of war with dignity and courage, determined to go down fighting with heads held high. Join Lars Brownworth as he talks about the last of the Byzantine Emperors, Constantine XI whose heroic final defense of the city earned him recognition as the first Greek National Martyr.
12 Byzantine Rulers: Part 9 - Justinian - Part 3
With the reconquest of Italy seemingly complete and the Persian threat momentarily neutralized by the plague, Justinian could at last afford to rest. But the empire's enemies were everywhere- the plague abated and a charismatic new Gothic king arose in Italy. The empire could ill afford to keep its greatest general in disgrace, and Justinian would once again turn to the man he could never quite bring himself to trust. The final decade of his life would see the fruition of his epic dreams of reconquest, as well as the restoration of the building that still stands as the greatest testament to his reign. It would be the final act of a cast of characters the likes of whom the empire would never see again. Join Lars Brownworth for the conclusion of the reign of Justinian, the last of the Roman Emperors.
Dacia and Modern Politics
In the study of History, the detachment of one’s own cultural values can be hard to achieve. In most examples of historical writing –including the ancient sources (e.g. Tacitus, Annals, 1.1; Livy, 1.1.1.) –the claim of impartiality rarely departs from the text; but, with most examples of historical ...
The Satyricon - Petronius
One usually begins these writings on Roman literary works with an introduction to the author of the said work. In the case of The Satyricon, however, matters become complicated. Scholars have only a single name connected with the work: Petronius. While they cannot say with certainty who this Petronius is, ...
The Last Days of the Emperor Otho
The following is an account of the last days of the Emperor Otho, as told by the Roman historian C. Cornelius Tacitus:
"Otho, in the mean time, having taken his resolution, waited, without trepidation, for an account of the event. First, rumours of a melancholy character reached his ears; soon after, fugitives, who escaped from the field, brought sure intelligence that all was lost. The fervor of the soldiers staid not for the voice of the emperor; they bade him summon up his best resolution: there were forces still in reserve and in their prince's cause they were ready to suffer and and dare the utmost."
But the Emperor declined their offer. He stated "To expose to further perils such spriit and such virtue as you now display, would, I deem, be paying too costly a price for my life."
In the morning the Emperor committed suicide by falling on his sword. He was borne to his funeral on the soldiers of the praetorian guard, and his soldiers kissed his hands and his wounds amidst tears and praises. Some of the soldiers slew themselves and threw themselves on the funeral pile. The Emperor was 37 years old when he died. |